Français 简体中文 About Us
Home | China Report | Africa Report | Business | Lifestyle | Services
Moving Africa Forward
A new breed of young African entrepreneurs seek to control their own destinies
Current Issue
Cover Story
Table of Contents
Through My Eyes

 

Subscribe Now
From the Editor
Letters
Newsmakers
Media Watch
Pros and Cons
China Report
Africa Report
Exclusives
Nation in Focus
News Roundup
Business
Business Briefs
Business Ease
China Econometer
Company Profile
Lifestyle
Double Take
Spotlight
Science and Technology
Services
Living in China
Fairs&Exhibitions
Learning Chinese
Universities
Measures and Regulations

 

 

 

Media Links
Beijing Review
China.org.cn
China Pictorial
China Today
People's Daily Online
Women of China
Xinhua News Agency
China Daily
China Radio International
CCTV
 
 
 
 
 

 

Africa Report

 

E-mail
Newsletter
  Mobile
News
  Subscribe
Now
 
VOL.4 July 2012
A Long Time Coming
Egypt gets its first civilian democratically elected leader
by Alphonce Shiundu

Egyptians moved further along the path of change after ousting Hosni Mubarak and 15 months of military rule. In June Mohamed Morsi of the Muslim Brotherhood beat his military-backed rival, Ahmed Shafik to become the first ever Islamist head of state in the Arab world.

While some citizens are unhappy that an Egyptian court sentenced Mubarak to life in prison instead of death, many are downright angry that the court released his apparatchiks at the Ministry of Interior, with the exception of Interior Minister Habib al Adly. Egyptians hold the Ministry of Interior responsible for the deaths of over 2,000 people killed in the revolution. Adding fuel to the fire is the recent acquittal of Mubarak's sons Gamal and Alaa on corruption charges.

The verdict cast a dark shadow on the future of Egypt; it came right in the middle of a run-off poll between Egypt's two front-runners, Mohammed Morsi of the Muslim Brotherhood and Ahmed Shafiq, who served as prime minister toward the end of the Mubarak regime.

The change of leadership in the country after the presidential poll on May 23 and 24 is the third step toward a stable and democratic Egypt. The country took their first step with the revolution, followed by the parliamentary polls. The next step is ratifying and implementing a new constitution.

The Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF), which has been holding the reins of power since Mubarak's ouster, will have to relinquish the power to civilians.

Locals who experienced the revolution feel that the military has slowly usurped and disrupted the quest for a new, free Egypt. Perhaps only a civilian government will begin the march toward a new dispensation.

Noha Atef, an Egyptian blogger and activist, hoped that the polls will "get rid of the military junta, which is militarizing everything." She has been documenting incidents of torture and the worst acts by police. Noha's hope depends on how the military reacts to civilian rule. Alaa al-Aswany, the Egyptian author of bestselling novel The Yacoubian Building, believes that the SCAF is an extension of the Mubarak regime.

"These people [SCAF] are the generals who were appointed by Mubarak, so I don't expect them to have a different vision for Egypt. I don't believe that they believe in the revolution," al-Aswany said in an interview with Al Jazeera TV.

Namees Arnous, a journalist and activist, said the violence that preceded the presidential polls was "very bad." To her, it looked like the belligerent SCAF was trying very hard to find an excuse to secure a few more weeks on the throne and postpone the elections.

"I don't think that this election will make the dreams of the revolution come true. As a revolutionary, I don't feel that any of the candidates express me and my dreams. The candidates are limited to ex-regime and Islamists, which is bad. It is a disappointment for me and all of us who went to streets and squares demanding freedom and a new regime based on rule of law, freedom, dignity and change," Arnous said.

With Morsi and Shafiq as the frontrunners in the May polls, it looked as though Egyptians were restricted to either the oppressive stability of the Mubarak regime with Shafiq or a possible Islamist regime, complete with Sharia Law and the possibility of a one-party state with Morsi since the Muslim Brotherhood and Islamists also control Parliament.

Soha Farouk, an Egyptian researcher with a special interest in democratic governance, writing in Opendemocracy.net, was doubtful about the impact new leadership would have in Egypt. "The fluid Egyptian environment will spark struggle between the secularists and the Islamists, the have and have-nots, the influential military and the recalcitrant youth impatient for change to define a new balance of power. It's not the end of the revolution, but it may just be the beginning," she said.

In early June, with just a fortnight before the presidential runoff, protesters camped at Tahrir Square, home of the Egyptian revolution, calling to bar Shafiq from presidency. They argued that he was a relic of the past and should not be allowed anywhere near the seat of power.

Hamdeen Sabbahi, a liberal, and Abdel Moneim Fotouh, who quit the Muslim Brotherhood, were rumored to be behind the protests. Sabbahi came in third and Fotouh fourth in the May elections. All eyes, for now, will be on the country's new president and what he does with the call for a new Constitution.

(Reporting from Kenya)

 

 

 

 

Africa Report
Entrepreneurs Awarded for Excellence
-Preserving a Continent's Secrets
-Flowering Market
-Options in the Feeding Trough
-Moving Africa Forward
 
Exclusives
Beijing Review Launches China's First Africa-Oriented Print Media Company in South Africa
-Cameroon Aims for More Chinese Visitors
-Greening International Relations
-Switch Off Your Lights, Help The Planet
-CRI's Kiswahili Broadcast Celebrates 50 Years On Air
 
Nation in Focus
-November 2010
-September 2010
-June 2010
-May 2010
 
News Roundup
-November 2012
-October 2012
-September 2012
-August 2012
-July 2012

 

 

 

 

Useful Africa Links: Africa Investor | Africa Updates | AllAfrica | Africa Business | ChinaAfrica News | AfricaAsia Business | Irin News |
News From Africa | Africa Science | African Union | People of Africa | African Culture | Fahamu
| About Us | Rss Feeds | Contact Us | Advertising | Subscribe | Make ChinAfrica your Homepage |
Copyright Chinafrica All right reserved 京ICP备08005356号